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Michelle J. Howard
Michelle Janine Howard (born April 30, 1960) is a United States Navy admiral who currently serves as the 38th Vice Chief of Naval Operations. Prior to that, she served as the Deputy Chief of Naval Operations for Operations, Plans and Strategy (N3/N5). Howard has achieved many historical firsts throughout her naval career. She was the first African-American woman to achieve three star rank and the rank of admiral in the U.S. Navy.
She was the first African-American woman to command a U.S. Navy ship,〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=US Navy Biography - Michelle Howard )〕 the .
In 2006, she was selected for the rank of rear admiral (lower half), making her the first admiral selected from the U.S. Naval Academy class of 1982 and the first female graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy selected for flag rank. On July 1, 2014, Howard became the first woman to become a four-star admiral. As Vice Chief of Naval Operations, which she began that same day, she is the first African-American and the first woman to hold that post.
==Early life and education==
Howard was born to former U.S. Air Force master sergeant Nick Howard and his British wife Phillipa. She is a 1978 graduate of Gateway High School in Aurora, Colorado. She graduated from the U.S. Naval Academy in 1982 and from the U.S. Army’s Command and General Staff College in 1998 with a Masters in Military Arts and Sciences.
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